Charity holds a special place in Islam, reflecting not only an individual’s love and concern for others but also their deep sense of accountability before Allah. It is an act that embodies the essence of servitude to Allah while benefiting humanity. As Muslims, we are constantly reminded of the virtue and blessings of giving, as Allah promises immense reward for those who spend in His cause and for His pleasure. Let us explore the profound significance of giving charity, establishing waqfs, and sponsoring orphans and widows, as illuminated by the Qur’an and Sunnah.
Allah says in the Qur’an:
“So keep your duty to Allah and fear Him as much as you can; listen and obey, and spend in charity; that is better for yourselves. And whosoever is saved from his own covetousness, then they are the successful ones.”
(Surah Al-Taghabun 64:16)
This verse reminds us that giving in charity is not merely an act of kindness; it is a command from Allah and a sign of piety. By spending from what we love and desire, we purify our souls and overcome the greed that may otherwise weigh us down. Success in the sight of Allah is not measured by wealth but by generosity and obedience to Him.
In another verse, Allah emphasizes His divine assurance to those who give:
“And whatsoever you spend of anything (in Allah’s Cause), He will replace it. And He is the Best of providers.”
(Surah Saba’ 34:39)
Allah’s promise to replace what is spent in charity highlights the concept of “barakah” (blessings) in one’s wealth. It is an assurance that no wealth is diminished by giving for Allah’s sake; rather, it multiplies in ways beyond our comprehension. Furthermore, the eternal rewards far outweigh any temporary loss of material possessions.
The Qur’an repeatedly reminds us of the importance of preparing for the Hereafter through acts of worship, including charity:
“And whatever good you send before you for yourselves (i.e., Nawafil — non-obligatory acts of worship: prayers, charity, fasting, Hajj, and ‘Umrah), you will certainly find it with Allah, better and greater in reward.”
(Surah Al-Muzzammil 73:20)
Every act of charity we perform in this world is an investment in our eternal life. Whether it is a small act of kindness or a significant contribution, Allah values and multiplies it beyond our imagination.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) emphasized that no act of charity is too small. He said:
“Whoever among you can shield himself against the Fire, even with half a date, let him do so.”
(Narrated by al-Bukhari, 1347; Muslim, 1016)
This hadith serves as a powerful reminder that charity is not restricted to the wealthy. Even the smallest acts of giving, done sincerely for the sake of Allah, can serve as a shield against the torment of Hellfire. What matters most is the intention behind the act and the effort to fulfill one’s duty toward others.
Caring for orphans and widows is an integral part of Islamic teachings. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
“I and the one who sponsors an orphan will be in Paradise like this,” and he gestured with his index and middle fingers.
(Narrated by al-Bukhari, 5304)
Sponsoring orphans not only guarantees immense reward but also brings the giver closer to the Prophet in Paradise. Supporting widows, who often face economic and social challenges, is equally meritorious. These acts of kindness uphold the values of compassion and solidarity, ensuring that no one in the community is left behind.
A waqf (endowment) is a form of ongoing charity (sadaqah jariyah) that continues to benefit people long after the donor has passed away. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
“When a man dies, his deeds come to an end except for three things: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, or a righteous child who prays for him.”
(Narrated by Muslim, 1631)
Setting up a waqf—whether it is a school, a hospital, a water well, or any project that benefits people—ensures continuous rewards for the donor. It is a legacy that transforms lives and serves as a source of benefit for generations.
Charity is not just a financial transaction; it is a spiritual act that purifies the soul, strengthens community bonds, and ensures success in the Hereafter. By spending in Allah’s cause, establishing waqfs, and caring for orphans and widows, we follow in the footsteps of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and embody the principles of Islam.
May Allah guide us to be among those who give generously and earn His eternal pleasure. Ameen.
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