THE PROSTRATION OF THE ANGELS WAS BEFORE ĀDAM BUT THE OBEDIENCE WAS TO ALLĀH
Qatadah commented on ALLAH’S statement,
وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَيِكَةِ اسْجُدُواْ لادَمَ
And (remember) when WE said to the angels:”Prostrate yourselves before Adam”,
“The obedience was for ALLĀH and the prostration was before Adam. ALLĀH honored Adam and commanded the angels to prostrate before him.”
Some people said that this prostration was just a prostration of greeting, peace and honor, hence ALLĀH’S statement,
وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ وَخَرُّواْ لَهُ سُجَّدَا وَقَالَ يأَبَتِ هَـذَا تَأْوِيلُ رُوْيَـى مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَعَلَهَا رَبِّى حَقًّا
And he (Prophet Yusuf) raised his parents to the throne and they fell down before him prostrate. And he said: “O my father! This is the interpretation of my dream for a long time! My Lord has made it come true!” (12:100)
The practice of prostrating was allowed for previous nations, but was repealed for ours.
Mu’adh said to the Prophet (ﷺ): “I visited Ash-Sham and found that they used to prostate before their priests and scholars. You, O Messenger of ALLĀH, are more deserving of prostration.”
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “No. If I was to command any human to prostrate before another human, I would command the wife to prostrate before her husband because of the enormity of his right on her.”
Ar-Razi agreed with this view.
{Tafsir Ibn Kathīr}
#ibnkathir #baqarah (2:34)
Explore the profound descriptions of Jannah (Paradise) and Jahannam (Hell) in Islam, drawn from the Quran and authentic Hadith. Discover… Read More
Explore key pre-marital questions and discussions rooted in Islamic principles to ensure compatibility, shared faith, and a blessed Nikah. From… Read More
Discover the timeless principles of marriage, parenting, kinship, and home life in Islam, drawn from the Quran and authentic Hadith.… Read More
Explore how Islam views women's health as a sacred trust, covering menstruation, pregnancy, mental well-being, and more through Quranic verses… Read More
Explore the major sins (al-Kaba'ir) in Islam, including the seven destructive sins from authentic Hadith. Learn their Quranic warnings, consequences,… Read More
In Islam, family is the cornerstone of society, offering tranquility, love, and mercy as per Quran 30:21. Explore honoring parents,… Read More